Employability Skills-U1-S2-Parts of Speech

 Q. 1. What is sentence? (वाक्य क्या है?)

Ans. It is a group of words that communicates complete meaning thought or action. (यह शब्दों का एक समूह है 

जो कि एक पूर्ण विचार या गतिविधि को संचारित करता है।) 

Q. 2. What is phrase? (वाक्यांश क्या है?)

Ans. It is a group of words which does not make complete sense. (शब्दों का वह समूह जिससे पूर्ण अर्थ न निकले 

उसे वाक्यांश कहते हैं।)

Q. 3. What is MINTS Rule of capitalisation? (कैपिटलाईजेशन का ‘MINT’ नियम क्या है?)

Ans.

M – Months

I – ‘I’ letter itself

N – Naming words of person, place, rivers or days etc.

T – Title such Dr. or Sh. Etc.

S – Starting letter of the sentence

Q. 4. What do you mean by parts of speech? (शब्द भेद से आप क्या समझते हो?)

Ans. The different types of words we use in sentence are called parts of speech. The basic parts of speech are nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs and adverbs etc. 

(वाक्य में प्रयोग होने वाले विभिन्न शब्दों को पार्ट ऑफ स्पीच अर्थात शब्द भेद कहते हैं। मुख्य रूप से शब्द भेद हैं - संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया और क्रियाविशेषण।) 

          Q.5. Make mind map of punctuation marks.

          Ans.

           

          Q.6. How many basic punctuation marks are used in English?

          Ans. There are fifteen basic punctuation marks which are used in English.

          Q.7. What is the difference in  adjective and adverb?

          Ans. Adjective is defined as a word which describe about noun. But adverb is defined as 

        word which describes about verb.

         For Example:- 

          1. Rajat wrote a small letter. (Here small is adjective which describes about noun letter.)

           2. Rakesh slowly wrote a paragraph. (Here slowly tells us how a paragraph is written.)

         MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS/FILL UP

Q. 8. Identify the conjunction in sentence, “Rahul and Sita went to the temple”.

        a)      Rahul     (b) temple      (c) and      (d) went

          Q. 9.. Which punctuation mark is used in sentence, “let’s go”.

         a)      Exclamation mark      (b) Apostrophe      (c) Comma      (d) None of these

Q. 10. “You should go for a morning walk daily”. Here 'you' in the sentence is

a)      Noun       (b) Adverb      (c) Pronoun      (d) None of these

Q. 11. What is sentence?

        a)      A group of ideas that form a complete paragraph

        b)      A group of words that communicates a complete thought

        c)      A set of rules that we must follow to write correctly

        d)      A set of words that contains basic punctuation marks

Q. 12. Which of this sentence is capitalised correctly?

        a)      I am Hungry.

        b)      Divya and sunil are reading.

        c)      The bucket is Full of water.

        d)      She lives in Delhi.

Q. 13. Which of this sentence is punctuated correctly?

        a)      Where are you going.

        b)      I have a pen a notebook and a pencil.

        c)      I am so happy to see you!

        d)      This is my house.

         Q. 14.  Verb is a word that describes _________ (क्रिया वह शब्द है जो कि _____का वर्णन करता है।)

        Ans.8. (c)   9. (b)  10. (c)  11. (b)  12. (d)   13. (d)   14. कार्य (action)

         Q.15.

       

      

  Q.16  Identify conjunctions and prepositions (remember,    conjunctions join two sentence, while prepositions help answer the   words ‘where’, and ‘how’) from the list given below and write them    in the following columns.

  Under, and, in, at, or, up

Conjunction	Prepositions

        Ans.

      Conjunction- and, or

      Prepositions-under, in, at, up